Radio
News, Reporting and Production
MCM515
VU
LESSON
26
RADIO
NEWS GLOSSARY
Actuality
Recorded
segment of a newsmaker speaking
generally lasting from 10 to 20
seconds is called an actuality.
Cut
Tape
containing the recording of a voicer,
wrap, and actuality is called
cut.
Voicer
Recorded
report containing only the
reporter's voice is called
voicer.
Wrap
Recorded
report in which a reporter's voice
occurs at the beginning and the
end, and an actuality is
played
in
between; the report is "wrapped
around" the actuality.
Hourly
Network
newscast beginning at the top of the
hour. The hourly newscast
generally contains a
commercial
break.
IQ
IQ
stands
for "in cue" -- the first
words of the speaker recorded on a
cut.
Lead
First
Sentence of a News Story is
called lead and it should
concisely reveal the story's
basic events and
provide
an introduction to the details given in the
rest of the story.
Live
Shot
Report
introduced by an anchor that
has not been recorded
but is read live by another journalist,
often at a
news
scene is called live
shot.
Lockout
Final
words of a report spoken by a
journalist in which the reporter's
name, channel's name and
place are
given,
such as "Amjad Ali, Radio
Pakistan, Lahore."
MOS
Abbreviation
for "Man On the Street" interviews; i.e.,
the interviews of passers-by chosen at random in
a
public
place and asked their
opinions about events or people in the
news.
Nat
or Natural or Raw
Sound
"Raw
Sound" is
recorded sound that is not
of a newsmaker speaking, such as the
sound of an airplane
landing
or a marching band playing or a crowd cheering;
sometimes known as "Natural
Sound" or "Nat
Sound,"
especially when the source of the
sound is from nature.
OQ
"Out
Cue" -- the last words recorded on a
cut are called OQ.
Reader
Script
of a news story in which no
actualities are to be played; this
script is read live on the air by
the
newscaster.
Script
Written-out
version of a news story, the text of
which is read on the air, is
called Script; a
newscast is made
up
of a collection of scripts read by an
anchor
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Radio
News, Reporting and Production
MCM515
VU
Slug
The
title of a script; used for
reference purposes is called a
Slug. News
agency items are each given
one. For
instance,
if a news story is about Pak-India
talks the slug of this news
story may be `Pak-India
Talks.'
Sounder
/Signature Tune
Sounder
is the
recorded tune used to introduce
segments of the broadcast, such as at the
beginning of a
traffic
report or sports; the networks use
sounders at the beginning of the
hourlies.
Spot
Recorded
Commercial Advertisement is called
Spot.
Tease
Tease
is the
brief phrase spoken by the
newscaster immediately before playing a spot to
tell the listener
about
a story coming up later.
Zinger
Unusual
and generally humorous feature story
often placed at the end of a
newscast is called Zinger.
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