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Introduction
to Broadcasting MCM
411
VU
LESSON
04
OUTDOOR
BROADCASTING I
Many
times programs have to be
covered away from the
cozy, air-conditioned and
rather calm
studios
of a broadcasting station. Making
these programs is sometimes
very demanding. It is
raining
outside, or chilly whether
posing a threat or conditions
are too hot and
humid but you
cannot
escape the assignment. The
place you are going to
make a piece for broadcast
is
dusty,
ugly, narrow city lanes or
vast expanse of countryside
where road condition is
shabby
and
recklessly driven tractor-trolleys
are moving around
frequently, people out there
are not
very
supportive, and the worst,
some part of the equipment
goes out of order. Help me
God,
this
should not cost me my job, a
producer may howl.
Forget
the hazards. Let's see
when essentially an outdoor
broadcast is required:
VIP
Movement
It
is common all around the
world that dignitaries
belonging to the governments or
diplomatic
circles
keep visiting places of
public life. A broadcasting
station is supposed to cover
the
functions
held in honor of
VIPs.
The
first hassle they encounter
is to get through the
security network by obtaining
security
passes
from the relevant
departments and display
those prominently all
through the event.
Then,
arrange an outdoor broadcast
(OB) van to carry the
staff and the equipment
hours
before
the arrival of the
dignitary.
You
have to fix your microphone
at a very appropriate position
for recording the sound
and lay
power
lines and leads of your
equipment. Some time the
power point is quite away
and your
lead
is not that long. The
security agencies are
generally not very friendly.
Since they are
already
doing a very sensitive job,
the security personnel do
not allow you move at
all over the
place.
The rush of the people is
also very confusing for
the OB team who is not
familiar with
the
place. Some how things
have been managed and
now the whole unit is
waiting for the VIP
to
come and speak. Waiting,
waiting, waiting...
What
may be the worst to happen,
and perhaps little common
too, it is announced in
the
eleventh
hour that place for
the function has been
changed! No, don't strike
your head against
the
wall, pack up friends
quickly and manage matters
at the changed venue.
Suddenly
Assigned Events
Not
the VIP movement bothers you
to outdoor coverage, at times an
unscheduled assignment
may
come up. This time it is an
outbreak of a fire at an important
city installation. Or
floods
have
struck the town, an
earthquake has caused
ruination, you are supposed
to rush out
rather
unexpected. Don't leave your
equipment behind, especially
the microphone!
Collecting
Reactions
On
mega events, you need to
collect reactions from
people in the streets. Like
their views on
the
annual budget, political
developments, some regional
changes or seeing people who
have
witnessed
a rail accident. An outdoor
broadcast is a must.
Road
Shows
Getting
very popular these days,
broadcasting houses are
inclined to go to the people
for
talking
to them for fun sake, or on
serious issues. Special OB
teams are arranged to move
in
9
Introduction
to Broadcasting MCM
411
VU
different
directions to collect the
needful within a time frame.
This is an interesting
development,
though not for the
broadcasters, you may
guess.
10
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