|
|||||
Fundamentals
of Public Relations MCM 401
VU
Lesson
27
MODERN
DAY VALUES OF PR
Overview
As
has been reiterated on many
occasions role of public relations
has completely changed from
indirect to
direct
and very active on global
basis, so it is essential that modern
day values of public relations should
be
identified
for better understanding. It is in this
perspective that the ethics of
public relations have also to
be
redefined
and studied again.. The
students will also be
informed about the six
public relations management
golden
principles.
Modern
Day Values Of PR
·
Public
relations represent & articulate the
desire & interests of various
publics to society's
sometimes
unresponsive
institutions. While interpreting &
speaking for publics, it
also speaks to them for
the
institutions.
·
Public
relations help establish smoother
relationships between institutions &
society by encouraging
mutual
adjustments to benefit
society.
·
Public
relations offers for the communication system to
help in keeping people informed about
various
aspects
of their lives.
·
Public
relations personnel can frequently
help stimulate an institution's
social conscience.
·
Public
relations functions in all aspects of
life, since its principles reflect the
basic human impulses
of
seeking
acceptance, cooperation and/or affection
from others. PR practice
just formalizes that
activity.
·
Public
relations can help management
formulate better objectives, advocate
them and reach them.
There
are basically Three
ways
to get people to do what they want
1.
Power.
2.
Patronage
.
3.
Persuasion.
Public
Response To Persuasive
Information.
Phase
I.
Awareness
Also
called presentation
Phase
II.
Information
Also
called attending.
Phase
III.
Evaluation.
Also
called comprehending
Phase
IV.
Trial
Also
called yielding
Phase
V.
Adoption
Also
called retaining
Phase
VI.
Reinforcement
Another
aspect of retaining
Ethics
Of Public Relations
Although
the importance of ethics has been
discussed earlier too yet in
order to emphasize and
stress upon
its
paramount importance it is being reproduced here
again specially in the context of
obtaining positive
public
response.
As
is normally said:
"It
pays to be honest". A
business is more likely to
succeed if it is trusted. Similarly in Public
Relations
credibility
is vital , i.e. not only it
is believable but it should also be true.
You must have also
heard an old
saying;
"Honesty
is the best policy." Lee
Jaffe,1st female PR Gold Anvil
winner said "Never,
never, do
anything
or say anything that you are
unwilling to see in print."
Why
Honesty Is Important
·Dishonesty
leads to lack of trust and
cynicism.
·Lying
is an exercise in coercion, forcing
someone to act differently
from the way he or she would
have
behaved
if given the truth.
·Lying
is resented by those deceived,
even if the deceived ones
are liars themselves.
·Dishonesty is
likely to be discovered & no climate
for credibility can be
reestablished.
·Decisions
about when to lie are often
made without calculating either
alternatives or consequences.
·A lie
often demands another lie to
cover it up, and then others
to maintain them.
Remember
Ethics
are founded on moral
principles.
68
Fundamentals
of Public Relations MCM 401
VU
Judgments
about an organization's standing are
based on 3
areas:
1.
Ethics
2.
Social
Responsibility
3.
Financial
Responsibility
Ethics
Of Public Relations
·Decisions
about what is right or wrong some
hold to be absolute: to others
situation is the factor.
·The
fact that the PR works to change people's
views causes the individual
practitioner ethics to be
closely
connected
to the organizational responsibility.
·Political
PR people often find themselves
caught in the middle of conflicts resulting
from use of news
media
by public officials & vice
versa.
·Ultimately
the ethical, responsible practice of
public relations is a personal
choice.
PR
Professional's Conduct Towards Practice
Of PR.
·He should
have a positive duty to
observe the highest standards in the
practice of public relations & to
deal
fairly & honestly with employers
& clients.
·He should be
aware of understand & observe the
above in letter &
spirit.
·Conduct
his or her professional activities
with regard to the public
interest.
·He has
a positive duty at all times
to respect the truth and not
disseminate false or misleading
information
knowingly.
·He should
honor confidences received or given in
the course of professional
activity.
·He should
not misuse information
regarding his or her
employer's or client's business
for personal gain.
·He
shall make every effort
not to publish or otherwise
disseminate false
information.
·He
will not conduct in a manner
which is likely to be detrimental to the
interest of the reputation of a
public
relation professional.
·He
will never use inside
information for personal
gain.
·He
will maintain complete secrecy if
working for many clients
during the course of their
professional
duties.
To
Sum Up --- 6 PR Management
Golden Principles.
1.
Tell the truth. Let public
know what is happening and provide an
accurate picture of company's
character
& practices.
2.
Prove it with action. Public perception is determined 90% by
doing & 10 % by talking.
3.
Listen to the customer. Determine their
needs and wants.
4.
Manage for tomorrow.
Anticipate public reaction &
eliminate practices that create
difficulties. Create
Goodwill.
5.
Conduct public relations as if the whole
company depended on it. It
does. Corporate relation is a
management
function. The PR practitioner is a
policy maker not just the
publicist.
Remain
calm, patient and good
humored. Lay the groundwork for public
relations miracles with
consistent,
calm
& reasoned attention to information
and contacts, because when
& if crisis come you
will be prepared
&
know exactly what to do to defuse
it
69
Table of Contents:
|
|||||