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Lesson
20
LETTER
WRITING
Guidelines
1. Use
common courtesy in your request
ask rather than
demand
2.
Include all the information the
recipients will need in
order to give you maximum help,
but don't waste
the
readers' time with irrelevant
details.
Direct
Requests
Dear
Sir
Send
me the latest catalogue of your
office supplies
Yours
sincerely
Analysis
What
do you think of Letter A?
Very poor, isn't it?
Why?
The
letter demands rather than
asks (Guideline 1)
The
writer has not supplied
sufficient information (Guideline
2)
Dear
Sir
In
consulting our files of catalogs of
office equipment and supplies
and checking them off
against various
manufacturers
and distributors, I discovered that I do
not have your latest
catalogs and price lists
and other
information
concerning your products. (I
have some materials, of
course, but they are out of
date.
I
have just been promoted to
the position of office services
manager of Bright Associates,
and I
think
one of the first things I must do is
build a good reference
source for me and my staff to
use in
selecting
appropriate equipment, materials, and
supplies. For this reason I
would like to request that
you
send
me your latest catalogs and
price lists and other
product information you may
have in your
possession
at
your earliest convenience. In
addition, I would be most grateful if
you would put my name on
your
mailing
list so that I will receive
all new materials.
Thanking
you for your cooperation, I
remain,
Yours
sincerely
Analysis
Letter
B accomplishes certain guidelines
well while others not at
all.
1.
Certainly, B satisfies the first guideline: it is
courteous. If you were the recipient,
you would quickly be
able
to sense the writer's sincerity and
gratitude.
2.
On the other hand, the writer
has completely ignored the second
guideline brevity. There is no
reason
for
writers to tell their life's story in a
simple request letter.
Although the recipients will
not be offended,
their
time will be wasted.
3.
This letter is full of
deadwood and hackneyed
expressions: "For this reason I
would like to request"
(say
"Please");
"I would be most grateful if you
would put" (say "I would
appreciate you putting");
"Thanking
you
for your cooperation, I remain"
(say "Thank you").
Dear
Sir
May
I have your latest catalogs
and price lists and
other information about your
office supplies and
equipment?
I would also like to be
placed on your regular mailing
list so that I will receive
all new sales
and
promotional
literature.
Thank
you
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Yours
sincerely
Analysis
Letter
C meets the two guidelines
for simple request
letters.
1.
It is courteous
2.
The writer has given all the
necessary information without
overwriting
1.
Inquiries and General
Requests
An
inquiry asks for information
about products or services the
writer is interested in
purchasing.
Where
as a general request the writer
seeks information without
intention to buy or sell.
When you write
either
of these letters use the direct plan
and follow these
suggestions.
2.
Appointments/Recommendations/Requests
While
making requests for appointments include
five Ws and the H, Day and
Date, Time, Place,
etc.
Moreover, explain the Purpose of the
appointment or meeting. Consider the
following example:
1.
Best
news or main idea
2.
Explanation
i.
All necessary details
ii.
Resale material
iii.
Educational material
iv.
Sales promotion
3.
Positive,
friendly ending
i.
Appreciation
ii.
Clear statement of action
desired
iii.
Easy action and motivation to
action
iv.
Willingness to help
further
v.
Dated action if desirables
Guidelines
and Alternate Phrases
State
the purpose of the
appointment you're requesting up front.
If you need to "sell" the
meeting
idea
to the other person, be sure
to state the purpose in
terms of benefits to the
other person.
May
we talk? I have a couple of
ideas that could save us
some moneyideas about how
you can....
A
colleague of mine and yours,
Ahmed Hassan, mentioned you
and I should get together to discuss
our
mutual
interest in distributing our products in
the Multan. I have some
information you may find
useful,
and
I'm sure you, too, can
share some insights with me
about appropriate markets.
I
need to talk to you about
the production costs for the
engine oil. You asked me to
keep you informed
every
step of the way, and I think
now is the time to go over several
key details.
Suggest
a meeting place, date, and time,
but show concern for
the reader's own
schedule
by
asking for him or her to
confirm or to suggest an alternate
time, if possible.
·
I
can be at your office at
11:00 Monday morning if
that's convenient for you. If not,
call me with
another
suggestion.
·
If
this date is not acceptable,
let me know when you're free,
and I'll arrange my
schedule
accordingly.
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·
If
this is inconvenient for you, give me a
call, and we'll discuss
another possibility for a
meeting
time.
·
If
you have an alternate
suggestion, let me know. I
can meet with you
almost any time Monday
or
Tuesday
of next week.
Give
all the details for
the reader to confirm the
appointment.
·
Would
you mind phoning my
secretary to confirm?
·
If
I don't hear from you
otherwise, I'll see you in
your office on May 15 at
4:00.
Let
the reader know if the
appointment is mandatory or optional and
how to contact you if
there's
a
conflict.
·
We
do hope you'll be able to join
us.
·
Mr.
Malik Hassan has requested
we get together to discuss these
issues before the end of the
month.
Confirm
all other details of the
appointment, including any
preparation that either of
you needs to
make
for the meeting.
·
I've
enclosed an agenda. I'd like
your comments particularly on the dry
clearing project.
·
Please
bring the annual report with
you to the meeting.
·
I'm
looking forward to your
comments about the contract clause in
dispute.
·
Could
you be ready to present your
opinion about the new labour
policy?
·
Please
review the enclosed report as a basis of
our discussion.
·
Would
you please calculate your
expenses for the past nine
months with regard to the Shopping
the
Mall
project? If you can be as
exact as possible, we can
identify some specific
points for further
investigation.
Guidelines
Be
specific about what type of information
you are seeking. Consider
your needs before you write.
When
contemplating
the purchase of a product or service,
detail precisely the criteria you will
consider before
making
a decision. The more
specific you are in your
requests, the more knowledgeable
you appear.
If
your request is an urgent one, indicate
that within your
correspondence. Provide specific
details as to why
your
request is more important
than anyone else's.
When
comparison shopping, make sure
you ask the same questions
of each company. This will
allow you to
make
an informed decision.
Request
a written proposal or quotation. In
response to your inquiry, a
company may take the
opportunity
to
sell you on their product.
This is understandable, but your ultimate
goal is to gather information,
not to
be
"sold" on the spot.
When
asking for a proposal or quotation,
include the information necessary for a
company to respond
appropriately.
For example, when inquiring
about medical plans, detail the type of
coverage in which you
are
interested.
Adopt
a tone appropriate to your
correspondence.
Direct
Requests
Dear
Ahmed:
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As
we discussed in Islamabad several
weeks ago, I would like to
stop by your office when
I'm in Karachi in
June
to discuss our magazine's project.
I'll be available all day
May 6 and the morning of May
7. Would you
let
me know where and when would
be convenient for you? I'll be
confirming travel arrangements on
Tuesday,
so I'd appreciate a call before
then.
See
you in Karachi,
Dear
Naeem:
Could
we get together for lunch
about 12:30 August 21 at the Pearl
across the street from your
office? I
now
have available the latest
figures on the project cost
and need your comments
about.
Please
call my office them to confirm
you will be able to make
lunch that day. If not,
would you please give
me
an alternative date?
Regards,
Dear
Mr. Ali,
I
would like to demonstrate
our new XEL Fax machine to
you in your office on
Monday, March 21, at
3
p.m.
You
will be able to judge the
accurate performance of this new model as
described on the enclosed
brochure.
I'll
call you next week to
make sure this date.
Yours
faithfully
Now
Read the Following
Letter
Gentlemen,
Please
reserve a room with one
double bed for one
adult for six nights
Sunday, March 21,
Through
Friday,
April 29.
I
would appreciate receiving written
confirmation before March 9.
Sincerely
yours,
In
request for reservations include the
following details:
·
Number
of adult and number of children,
·
Number
of rooms,
·
Number
and size of beds per
room,
·
Duration
of stay,
·
Arrival
and departure times, days
and dates,
You
may wish to request a corporate
rate when you make the reservations if
your reservation is
business
related.
Consider the following
letter.
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