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CONSIDERATION:Completeness

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Lesson 11
CONSIDERATION
Dear Mr Naeem
We have been pleased to sell fine furniture items for more than two decades. We supply the finest
products to customers from all over the country. We are proud to be the only dealer in this area for both
the AB & Co and BC & Co. Our record shows at least a ten percent increase in sales every year since
Classic furniture was founded in 1965.
Consideration
·
Consideration means writing every letter with your reader in mind. It also means acting on the `you
attitude'. When we put ourselves in our reader's place, we are considerate. We can understand our
reader's desires, problems, circumstances and emotions. This thoughtful consideration is exactly
`you attitude'. Three specific ways to indicate consideration are:
Focus on `you' instead of `I' and `we'
Show audience benefits or interest
Emphasize positive, pleasant facts
Consideration
Focus on `you' instead of `I' and `we'
·  For writing considerate message, think how your reader will benefit from your messages. For
example.
·  `I' or `We' attitude: we are delighted to announce.....
·  `You' attitude: you will be pleased to know.......
Show audience benefits or interest
·  Your reader is likely to response positively when you show them benefits. Even in conveying
unfavourable message to your reader, you can plan it in a way the reader finds some benefit in it.
Emphasize positive, pleasant facts
·  Another way to show `you attitude' for your reader is to present facts in a positive, pleasant way.
For example;
Consideration
Dear Mr Tariq
I'm sorry that we are presently out of stock of Black Hand bags and will be unable to fill your order
at this time.
An order has been placed with the manufacturer in the color you want, we will receive shipment
after then days.
I trust this delay will not inconvenience you.
Yours very sincerely
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Dear Mr Tariq
Thank you for order a black hand bag.
The color you chose proved to be very popular, and we quickly sold all we had in stick. However,
we've placed a rush order for more and are promised delivery within ten days. Yours will be shipped the
same day our new supply arrives.
I know you'll be delighted with the unique carry-on bad Mr Hassan. It's not only very handsome,
but incredibly inexpensive.
You're very sincerely
Completeness
·  A business message is complete when it contains all facts that the reader or listener needs for the
reaction you desire. Senders and receivers are influenced by their background, viewpoint, needs,
experience, attitude, status and emotions. Because of their difference, the receiver needs to be sure
that he has included all relevant information. Completeness is closely related to clarity.
·  A complete message brings desired result. It does a better job of building goodwill. It helps remove
costly lawsuits that may result if important information is missing. Moreover, the communication
that seems unimportant can be surprisingly important if the information is complete and effective.
·  For completeness, keep the following guideline in mind:
Provide all necessary information
Answer all questions asked
Give something extra when desirable
Completeness
Provide all necessary information
·  Your reader needs to know how much, what size, what type, and other details. To achieve this
clarity, your message should answer the "five Ws and one H"
Answer all questions asked
·  Replying to an inquiry or request, answer all questions asked, and even anticipate the reader's
reaction by providing other relevant information.
Give something extra when desirable
·  Sometimes, as an intelligent writer, you know what your reader may need to know about any certain
thing. In this case you must include anything that is of your reader's benefit.
Concreteness
·
Concreteness means that a message is specific, definite and vivid. If a message lacks these qualities,
it will be vague and general. To achieve concreteness, denotative words will be used instead of
connotative words. By using concrete facts and figures, you can make your reader know exactly
what is required or desired. Concrete messages are more richly textured. They avoid vagueness.
·
The following guideline should help you compose concrete, convincing message.
Use specific facts and figures
Put active verbs in the sentences
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1. Use specific facts and figures
Always use specific facts and figures in your messages. For example:
Vague: Please send us the following items by the end of this month.
Clear: The following items should reach us on or before 21 August.
2. Put active verbs in the sentences
·  Active verbs make writing forceful and more interesting to read or hear.
Passive: The proposal was approved.
Active: The general manager approved the proposal.
Concreteness
Active verbs also make sentence specific, personal and concise.
1. Specific. "The chief executive decided" is more explicit than "A decision has been made."
2. Personal. "You will note" is both personal and specific; "it will be noted" is impersonal."
3. Concise. The passive requires more words and thus slows both writing and reading. Compare "Figures
show" with "it is shown by figures."
4. Emphatic. Passive verbs dull action. Compare "The students held a contest" with "a contest was held by
the students."
Concreteness
1. When you want to avoid person, blunt accusations or comments. "Attendance at the meeting is required" is less
harsh than "you must attend".
2. When you want to stress the object of the action. "You are invited" is better than "we invite you"
3. When the doer isn't important in the sentence. "People were asked to take their seats".
Use verbs not nouns
Seven verbs be, give, have, hold, made, put and take may be avoid as they introduce an action hidden
Concreteness
Action in the verb
This office collects bad debts
Put action in verb, not in infinitive
Action in infinitive
The main function of this machine is to speed up production.
Action in the verbs.
The machine speeds up production.
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Table of Contents:
  1. COMMUNICATION:Definition of Communication, Communication & Global Market
  2. FLOW OF COMMUNICATION:Internal Communication, External Communication
  3. THEORIES OF COMMUNICATION:Electronic Theory, Rhetorical Theory
  4. THE PROCESS OF COMMUNICATION & MISCOMMUNICATION:Message
  5. BARRIERS IN EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION /COMMUNICATION FALLOFF
  6. NON- VERBAL COMMUNICATION:Analysing Nonverbal Communication
  7. NON- VERBAL COMMUNICATION:Environmental Factors
  8. TRAITS OF GOOD COMMUNICATORS:Careful Creation of the Message
  9. PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS COMMUNICATION:Clarity
  10. CORRECTNESS:Conciseness, Conciseness Checklist, Correct words
  11. CONSIDERATION:Completeness
  12. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
  13. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION:Education, Law and Regulations, Economics
  14. INDIVIDUAL CULTURAL VARIABLES:Acceptable Dress, Manners
  15. PROCESS OF PREPARING EFFECTIVE BUSINESS MESSAGES
  16. Composing the Messages:THE APPEARANCE AND DESIGN OF BUSINESS MESSAGES
  17. THE APPEARANCE AND DESIGN OF BUSINESS MESSAGES:Punctuation Styles
  18. COMMUNICATING THROUGH TECHNOLOGY:Email Etiquette, Electronic Media
  19. BASIC ORGANIZATIONAL PLANS:Writing Goodwill Letters
  20. LETTER WRITING:Direct Requests, Inquiries and General Requests
  21. LETTER WRITING:Replies to Inquiries, Model Letters
  22. LETTER WRITING:Placing Orders, Give the Information in a Clear Format
  23. LETTER WRITING:Claim and Adjustment Requests, Warm, Courteous Close
  24. LETTER WRITING:When The Buyer Is At Fault, Writing Credit Letters
  25. LETTER WRITING:Collection Letters, Collection Letter Series
  26. LETTER WRITING:Sales Letters, Know your Buyer, Prepare a List of Buyers
  27. MEMORANDUM & CIRCULAR:Purpose of Memo, Tone of Memorandums
  28. MINUTES OF THE MEETING:Committee Members’ Roles, Producing the Minutes
  29. BUSINESS REPORTS:A Model Report, Definition, Purpose of report
  30. BUSINESS REPORTS:Main Features of the Report, INTRODUCTION
  31. BUSINESS REPORTS:Prefatory Parts, Place of Title Page Items
  32. MARKET REPORTS:Classification of Markets, Wholesale Market
  33. JOB SEARCH AND EMPLOYMENT:Planning Your Career
  34. RESUME WRITING:The Chronological Resume, The Combination Resume
  35. RESUME & APPLICATION LETTER:Personal Details, Two Types of Job Letters
  36. JOB INQUIRY LETTER AND INTERVIEW:Understanding the Interview Process
  37. PROCESS OF PREPARING THE INTERVIEW:Planning for a Successful Interview
  38. ORAL PRESENTATION:Planning Oral Presentation, To Motivate
  39. ORAL PRESENTATION:Overcoming anxiety, Body Language
  40. LANGUAGE PRACTICE AND NEGOTIATION SKILLS:Psychological barriers
  41. NEGOTIATION AND LISTENING:Gather information that helps you
  42. THESIS WRITING AND PRESENTATION:Write down your ideas
  43. THESIS WRITING AND PRESENTATION:Sections of a Thesis (Format)
  44. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:Studies Primarily Qualitative in Nature
  45. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:Basic Rules, Basic Form, Basic Format for Books