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Lesson
11
CONSIDERATION
Dear Mr
Naeem
We
have been pleased to sell
fine furniture items for
more than two decades. We supply the
finest
products
to customers from all over
the country. We are proud to be the
only dealer in this area for
both
the
AB & Co and BC & Co. Our
record shows at least a ten
percent increase in sales
every year since
Classic
furniture was founded in
1965.
Consideration
·
Consideration
means writing every letter
with your reader in mind. It
also means acting on the
`you
attitude'.
When we put ourselves in our
reader's place, we are
considerate. We can understand
our
reader's
desires, problems, circumstances
and emotions. This thoughtful
consideration is exactly
`you
attitude'. Three specific ways to
indicate consideration are:
Focus
on `you' instead of `I' and
`we'
Show
audience benefits or interest
Emphasize
positive, pleasant facts
Consideration
Focus
on `you' instead of `I' and
`we'
·
For
writing considerate message,
think how your reader
will benefit from your
messages. For
example.
·
`I'
or `We' attitude: we are
delighted to announce.....
·
`You'
attitude: you
will be pleased to
know.......
Show
audience benefits or interest
·
Your
reader is likely to response
positively when you show them
benefits. Even in conveying
unfavourable
message to your reader, you
can plan it in a way the
reader finds some benefit in
it.
Emphasize
positive, pleasant facts
·
Another
way to show `you attitude'
for your reader is to
present facts in a positive, pleasant
way.
For
example;
Consideration
Dear
Mr Tariq
I'm
sorry that we are presently
out of stock of Black Hand
bags and will be unable to
fill your order
at
this time.
An
order has been placed
with the manufacturer in the color
you want, we will receive
shipment
after
then days.
I
trust this delay will not
inconvenience you.
Yours
very sincerely
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Dear
Mr Tariq
Thank
you for order a black hand
bag.
The
color you chose proved to be
very popular, and we quickly
sold all we had in stick.
However,
we've
placed a rush order for
more and are promised
delivery within ten days. Yours
will be shipped the
same
day our new supply
arrives.
I
know you'll be delighted with the unique
carry-on bad Mr Hassan. It's
not only very
handsome,
but
incredibly inexpensive.
You're
very sincerely
Completeness
·
A
business message is complete
when it contains all facts
that the reader or listener
needs for the
reaction
you desire. Senders and
receivers are influenced by their
background, viewpoint, needs,
experience,
attitude, status and emotions.
Because of their difference, the receiver
needs to be sure
that
he has included all relevant information.
Completeness is closely related to
clarity.
·
A
complete message brings
desired result. It does a better
job of building goodwill. It
helps remove
costly
lawsuits that may result if
important information is missing.
Moreover, the communication
that
seems unimportant can be surprisingly
important if the information is complete
and effective.
·
For
completeness, keep the following
guideline in mind:
Provide
all necessary
information
Answer
all questions asked
Give
something extra when
desirable
Completeness
Provide
all necessary
information
·
Your
reader needs to know how
much, what size, what type,
and other details. To
achieve this
clarity,
your message should answer the
"five Ws and one H"
Answer
all questions asked
·
Replying to
an inquiry or request, answer
all questions asked, and
even anticipate the reader's
reaction
by providing other relevant
information.
Give
something extra when
desirable
·
Sometimes,
as an intelligent writer, you
know what your reader may
need to know about any
certain
thing.
In this case you must include
anything that is of your
reader's benefit.
Concreteness
·
Concreteness
means that a message is
specific, definite and
vivid. If a message lacks
these qualities,
it
will be vague and general.
To achieve concreteness, denotative words
will be used instead
of
connotative
words. By using concrete
facts and figures, you
can make your reader
know exactly
what
is required or desired. Concrete messages
are more richly textured. They
avoid vagueness.
·
The
following guideline should help you
compose concrete, convincing
message.
Use
specific facts and
figures
Put
active verbs in the
sentences
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1.
Use specific facts and
figures
Always
use specific facts and
figures in your messages.
For example:
Vague:
Please
send us the following items by the
end of this month.
Clear:
The
following items should reach us on or
before 21 August.
2.
Put active verbs in the
sentences
·
Active
verbs make writing forceful
and more interesting to read or
hear.
Passive:
The
proposal was approved.
Active:
The
general manager approved the
proposal.
Concreteness
Active
verbs also make sentence
specific, personal and
concise.
1.
Specific. "The chief executive decided"
is more explicit than "A
decision has been
made."
2.
Personal. "You will note" is
both personal and specific;
"it will be noted" is
impersonal."
3.
Concise. The passive
requires more words and
thus slows both writing
and reading. Compare
"Figures
show"
with "it is shown by
figures."
4.
Emphatic. Passive verbs dull action.
Compare "The students held a contest"
with "a contest was held
by
the
students."
Concreteness
1.
When
you want to avoid person,
blunt accusations or comments. "Attendance
at the meeting is required" is
less
harsh
than "you must
attend".
2.
When
you want to stress the object of the
action. "You
are invited" is better than
"we invite you"
3.
When
the doer isn't important in the
sentence.
"People were asked to take
their seats".
Use
verbs not nouns
Seven
verbs be, give, have,
hold, made, put and
take may be avoid as they
introduce an action hidden
Concreteness
Action
in the verb
This
office collects bad
debts
Put
action in verb, not in infinitive
Action
in infinitive
The
main function of this machine is to
speed up production.
Action
in the verbs.
The
machine speeds up
production.
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