|
|||||
Taxation
Management FIN 623
VU
MODULE
15
LESSON
15.40
TAX
RETURNS & ASSESSMENT OF
INCOME
UNIVERSAL
SELF ASSESSMENT
SCHEME
Tax
Return:
Return is
prescribed document for submission of
taxable income by taxpayer.
Specimens of Return to be
submitted by
different taxpayers are
designed by CBR under Income
Tax rules, 2002.
Persons
Required to File
Returns
a)
Every Company:
Every
person (other than company)
whose taxable income exceeds
the initial threshold as provided
under the ordinance
(However, companies to submit return
& pay minimum tax even in
case of loss @
0.50%
of annual turn over)
b)
Every Person:
Charged
to tax for any two preceding
years
Claims
loss that is carried
forward
Owns
immovable property, with a land area of
250 Sq. yards or more in
municipal limits, cantonment
and
CDA
A
return of income shall
be:
(a)
Prescribed form along with required
documents.
(b)
Fully state all relevant
particulars or information as specified
in the form of return, including
a
declaration
of the records kept by the taxpayer;
and
(c)
Shall be signed by the person, being an
individual, or the person's
representative where section
172
applies.
A
return of income can also be
filed electronically. (e- Filing of
return)
Returns
on Notice by Commissioner
The
Commissioner may, by notice in writing,
require a person, or a person's
representative, as the case
may
be, to
furnish a return of income by the
date specified in the notice for a
period of less than 12
month,
where-
The
person has died;
The
person has become bankrupt
or gone into
liquidation;
The
person is about to leave Pakistan
permanently.
· The
commissioner may require any
person to file a return of
income, if in the opinion of the
commissioner,
a person is required to file a return
for a tax year but he failed
to do so. The person
on
whom
the notice is served shall file
return within 30 days from
the date of service of notice.
· In
case of any omission by a tax
payer, a revised return can
be filed within 5 years of the
date that the
original
return was furnished.
Person
Not Required to File Tax
Return
Section
115 grants
immunity to salaried person in
lieu of filing a return as
outlined below:
Salary
certificate from employer sufficient in
lieu of return
Other
Exceptions: Sec-115
Widow
Orphan
below age of 25 years
Disabled
person or
In
case of ownership of immovable property, a
non-resident person
Further
Exceptions
All
persons subject to final tax
regime/PTR u/s5, 6, 7, 113A,
148, 153, 154, 156,
156A, 233 or 235(5)
shall
furnish
to CIT a statement showing
such particulars relating to person's
income for tax year in such
form
and
verified in such manner as
may be prescribed.
Filing
of Wealth Statement (Sec.
116)
The
Commissioner may, by notice in writing,
require any person to furnish, on the
date specified in the
notice, a
statement (hereinafter referred to as the "wealth
statement") in the prescribed form and
verified in
the
prescribed manner giving
particulars of:
(a)
The person's total assets
and liabilities as on the date or
dates specified in such
notice;
91
Taxation
Management FIN 623
VU
(b)
The total assets and
liabilities of the person's spouse,
minor children and other
dependents as on the
date
or dates specified in such
notice;
(c)
Any assets transferred by the
person to any other person
during the period or periods
specified in
such
notice and the consideration for the
transfer; and
(d)
The total expenditures incurred by the
person, and the person's
spouse, minor children, and
other
dependents
during the period or periods
specified in the notice and the details
of such expenditures.
· Every
resident taxpayer filing a
return of income for any tax
year (whose last declared or
assessed
income,
is five hundred thousand
rupees or more) shall
furnish a wealth statement for
that year along
with
such return.
· Where
a person, who has furnished a wealth
statement, discovers any
omission or wrong
statement
therein, he
may, without prejudice to any
liability incurred by him under any
provision of this
Ordinance,
furnish a revised wealth
statement at any time before an
assessment, for the tax year
to
which
it relates, is made under sub sec
(1).
Sec.
117--Discontinuance of Business:
Return to be
filed within 15days of
discontinuance.
· Where
NTN is not already registered
/allotted/ issued taxpayer
shall apply on prescribed form
for
NTN at the time of
furnishing return of
income.
Provision
of Revised Tax Return:
A
person may furnish Revised
Return within five years of the
date when the original return
was furnished.
Extension in
time for furnishing returns and
other documents:
If
commissioner is satisfied that applicant
is unable to furnish returns
and other documents by due
date
because
of the following reasons, he can grant
extension for 15 days from
the due date , however, under
exceptional
circumstances, a longer extension of time can
also be granted.
Longer
extension in time can be
granted in the following
situations:
Absence
from Pakistan
Sickness
or other misadventure; or
Any
other reasonable
cause
92
Table of Contents:
|
|||||