{"id":5630,"date":"2020-12-23T14:41:56","date_gmt":"2020-12-23T14:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/?p=5630"},"modified":"2021-07-15T19:51:38","modified_gmt":"2021-07-15T19:51:38","slug":"atarax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/medicines\/atarax\/","title":{"rendered":"Atarax &#8211; Hydroxizinhydroklorid uses, dose and side effects"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n10 mg&nbsp;film-coated tablets&nbsp;<br>Hydroxizinhydroklorid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. What Atarax and what it is used for<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax suppresses certain functions in the brain without being addictive and blocks&nbsp;histamine, a substance found in the body&#8217;s&nbsp;tissues.&nbsp;In this way, it has an effect on anxiety, worry,&nbsp;itching,&nbsp;and hives.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax is used for&nbsp;itching&nbsp;and hives.&nbsp;Atarax is also used for anxiety and worry in adults.&nbsp;<br>With&nbsp;itching&nbsp;and hives, the effect is reached after about 1 hour and lasts at least 24 hours.&nbsp;In the case of anxiety and worry, the effect is noticeable after about 15 minutes and lasts for about 12 hours.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hydroxyzine contained&nbsp;in Atarax may also be approved for the treatment of other conditions not mentioned in this product information.&nbsp;Ask your doctor, pharmacist, or another healthcare professional if you have any further questions, and always follow their instructions.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What you need to know before you take Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do not take Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>if you are allergic to&nbsp;hydroxyzine&nbsp;or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)<\/li><li>if you are allergic to cetirizine, aminophylline, ethylenediamine, or piperazine derivatives (closely related to other medicines)<\/li><li>if you suffer from&nbsp;porphyria&nbsp;(a metabolic disease)<\/li><li>if your&nbsp;ECG&nbsp;(&nbsp;electrocardiogram&nbsp;) shows a type of heart problem called prolonged&nbsp;QT interval<\/li><li>if you have or have had cardiovascular disease or if you have a very slow heart rhythm<\/li><li>if you have low salt levels in your body (eg low levels of&nbsp;potassium&nbsp;or&nbsp;magnesium)<\/li><li>if you are taking certain medicines for heart rhythm problems or medicines that can affect your heart rhythm (see \u201cOther medicines and Atarax\u201d)<\/li><li>if someone in the family has died suddenly of heart problems<\/li><li>if you are pregnant or breast-feeding (see &#8220;Pregnancy and breast-feeding&#8221;)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Warnings and cautions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>People with hepatic or renal impairment should consult their doctor before using Atarax.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax should be used with caution in patients with an increased risk of seizures or risk factors for&nbsp;stroke.&nbsp;Atarax should also be used with caution in the elderly and in patients with&nbsp;glaucoma, urinary tract obstruction, slow bowel passage, severe muscle weakness (&nbsp;myasthenia gravis&nbsp;), or dementia.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Concomitant consumption of Atarax and alcohol should be avoided, as this combination may potentiate the effects of Atarax.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dry mouth&nbsp;can be a side effect of Atarax.&nbsp;Therefore, good oral hygiene is important during treatment with Atarax.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Concomitant treatment with Atarax and medicines used to treat mental illness should be avoided.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are going to have an&nbsp;allergy test, ask your doctor if you should stop taking Atarax several days before the test.&nbsp;This medicine may affect the results of&nbsp;allergy tests.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax can cause an increased risk of heart rhythm problems which can be life-threatening.&nbsp;Therefore, tell your doctor if you have any heart problems or if you are taking any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Contact<\/strong>&nbsp;your&nbsp;<strong>healthcare provider immediately<\/strong>&nbsp;if you experience heart problems such as palpitations, difficulty breathing, or unconsciousness while taking Atarax.&nbsp;Treatment with&nbsp;hydroxyzine&nbsp;should be discontinued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other medicines and Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.&nbsp;Atarax can affect or be affected by other medicines.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do not take Atarax if you are taking medicines to treat:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>bacterial infections (eg antibiotics; erythromycin, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin)<\/li><li>fungal infections (eg pentamidine)<\/li><li>heart problems or high&nbsp;blood pressure&nbsp;(eg&nbsp;amiodarone,&nbsp;quinidine,&nbsp;disopyramide, sotalol)<\/li><li>psychosis&nbsp;(eg&nbsp;haloperidol&nbsp;)<\/li><li>depression (eg&nbsp;citalopram, escitalopram)<\/li><li>gastrointestinal disorders (eg prucalopride)<\/li><li>allergy<\/li><li>malaria&nbsp;(eg mefloquine, hydroxychloroquine)<\/li><li>cancer (eg toremifene, vandetanib)<\/li><li>drug abuse or severe pain (&nbsp;methadone&nbsp;)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Atarax with food, drink, and alcohol<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Concomitant consumption of Atarax and alcohol should be avoided as this combination may potentiate the effects of Atarax.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pregnancy and breastfeeding<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax should not be used during pregnancy.&nbsp;<br>The active substance in Atarax,&nbsp;hydroxyzine&nbsp;, is passed on to the fetus.&nbsp;There is a risk that the fetus is affected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax should not be used during breast-feeding.&nbsp;<br>If treatment with Atarax is necessary during breast-feeding, breast-feeding should be discontinued.&nbsp;<br>Atarax degradation products pass into breast milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Driving and using machines<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax may impair the ability to react and concentrate.&nbsp;You should be careful when driving and handling machines.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You are responsible for assessing whether you are fit to drive a motor vehicle or perform work that requires sharpened attention.&nbsp;One of the factors that can affect your ability in these respects is the use of drugs due to their effects and\/or&nbsp;side effects.&nbsp;Descriptions of these effects and&nbsp;side effects&nbsp;can be found in other sections.&nbsp;Read all the information in this leaflet for guidance.&nbsp;If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Atarax contains lactose<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicine.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to take Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Always use this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you.&nbsp;Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dose&nbsp;one is determined by the doctor, who adjusts it individually for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atarax should be used at the lowest effective&nbsp;dose&nbsp;and for the shortest possible treatment time.&nbsp;Do not&nbsp;change the dose&nbsp;without first talking to a doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tablets are also available in a strength of 25 mg.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>In case of&nbsp;itching&nbsp;and hives:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">The recommended&nbsp;dose&nbsp;for adults: 1-2 tablets of 25 mg in the evening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommended&nbsp;dose&nbsp;for children 5-12 years: 1 tablet of 10 mg or 1 tablet of 25 mg in the evening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For younger children, Atarax&nbsp;oral&nbsp;solution is&nbsp;recommended.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>In the case of anxiety and worry:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommended&nbsp;dose&nbsp;for adults: 1-5 tablets of 10 mg 2-3 times daily or 1-2 tablets of 25 mg 2-3 times daily.&nbsp;But no more than 10 tablets of 10 mg or 4 tablets of 25 mg per day.&nbsp;See also &#8220;Maximum daily dose for all treatments&#8221; below.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The maximum daily dose for all treatments:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The maximum daily dose for adults and children weighing more than 40 kg is 100 mg per day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The maximum daily dose for children weighing up to 40 kg is 2 mg\/kg per day.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In elderly patients, it is recommended to start treatment with half the recommended&nbsp;dose&nbsp;due to prolonged effect.&nbsp;The maximum daily dose for the elderly is 50 mg per day.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drug treatment of anxiety should only be a complement to another type of treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">If you forget to take Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Do not take a double&nbsp;dose&nbsp;to make up for a forgotten tablet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Possible side effects<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Like all medicines, this medicine can cause&nbsp;side effects,&nbsp;although not everybody gets them.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stop taking this medicine and contact your healthcare provider immediately if you get:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Heart rhythm problems such as palpitations, difficulty breathing, or unconsciousness.&nbsp;(Has been reported, occurs in an unknown number of users).<\/li><li>Angioedema&nbsp;&#8211; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat;&nbsp;difficulty swallowing;&nbsp;hives&nbsp;and difficulty breathing.&nbsp;(Very rare side effect)<\/li><li>Stevens-Johnson syndrome&nbsp;&#8211; an extremely severe&nbsp;allergic reaction&nbsp;with skin rash usually in the form of blisters or sores in the oral cavity and eyes as well as other mucous membranes such as genitals.&nbsp;(Very rare side effect)<\/li><li>Toxic epidermal necrolysis&nbsp;&#8211; a severe widespread skin lesion with skin detachment of the epidermis and superficial mucous membranes (Has been reported, occurs in an unknown number of users)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Other&nbsp;side effects&nbsp;that may occur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Very common (may affect more than 1 user in 10):<\/em>&nbsp;Drowsiness.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):<\/em>&nbsp;Headache, drowsiness,&nbsp;dry mouth, fatigue.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):<\/em>&nbsp;Severe restlessness, confusion, dizziness, insomnia, tremors, nausea, malaise, fever.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):<\/em>&nbsp;Hypersensitivity, disorientation, hallucinations, seizures,&nbsp;dyskinesia&nbsp;(involuntary movements), accommodation disorders (difficulty focusing the eyes), blurred vision, low&nbsp;blood pressure, constipation, vomiting, altered liver values,&nbsp;itching, a rash with&nbsp;redness, spots or blemishes, hives, skin inflammation, obstructed urination and cardiac arrest.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):<\/em>&nbsp;Anaphylactic&nbsp;shock&nbsp;(severe&nbsp;allergic reaction&nbsp;), bronchospasm, increased sweating, fixed drug&nbsp;rash,&nbsp;acute&nbsp;generalized exanthematous&nbsp;pustulosis&nbsp;(scattered skin rash with purulent blisters), erythema multiforme (annular, red, often blistering rashes, often on hands and feet).<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Has been reported (occurs in an unknown number of users):<\/em>&nbsp;Decreased&nbsp;platelet count, hepatitis, aggression, depression,&nbsp;tics&nbsp;(recurrent involuntary muscle twitching),&nbsp;dystonia&nbsp;(abnormal prolonged muscle contractions), ant crawls, oculogyration (eyes have uncontrolled circulatory movements), diarrhea urinary excretion (bedwetting or difficulty urinating),&nbsp;asthenia&nbsp;(extreme weakness),&nbsp;edema, weight gain, fainting,&nbsp;pemphigoid&nbsp;(blisters on arms, legs, abdomen, and mucous membranes).<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Reporting of side effects<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.&nbsp;This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet.&nbsp;You can also report side effects directly to the Medical Products Agency,&nbsp;www.lakemedelsverket.se.&nbsp;By reporting side effects, you can help increase drug safety information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. How to store Atarax<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Used before the expiration date specified after the Expiration Date.&nbsp;on the carton and EXP on the print packaging.&nbsp;The expiration date is the last day of the specified month.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Store in the original package.&nbsp;Sensitive to light.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste.&nbsp;Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required.&nbsp;These measures will help to protect the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Contents of the packaging and other information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Content declaration<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The active substance in Atarax is hydroxyzine hydrochloride 10 mg.<\/li><li>The other ingredients are&nbsp;lactose monohydrate&nbsp;18.7 mg, titanium dioxide (dye E171), talc, corn starch, povidone, calcium stearate, eudragit E, macrogol 6000.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What the medicine looks like and the contents of the pack<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The tablets are white, round.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pack sizes: 25, 100 or 250 (only for dose dispensing) tablets.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all pack sizes may be marketed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Marketing Authorisation Holder:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UCB Nordic A \/ S<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Edvard Thomsens Vej 14<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2300 Copenhagen S<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denmark<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>tel 040-29 49 00<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Manufacturer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UCB Pharma SA, Chemin du Foriest, B-1420 Braine-l&#8217;Alleud, Belgium<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Atarax suppresses certain functions in the brain without being addictive and blocks histamine, a substance found in the body&#8217;s tissues. In this way, it has an effect on anxiety, worry, itching, and hives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2201,2200],"tags":[9932,9935,9927,9930,9936,9931,9934,9929,9933,9928],"class_list":["post-5630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a","category-medicines","tag-atarax","tag-atarax-tablet","tag-hydroxizinhydroklorid","tag-hydroxizinhydroklorid-tablet","tag-side-effects-of-atarax","tag-side-effects-of-hydroxizinhydroklorid","tag-what-atarax-is-used-for","tag-what-hydroxizinhydroklorid-is-used-for","tag-what-is-atarax","tag-what-is-hydroxizinhydroklorid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5630"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12458,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5630\/revisions\/12458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}