{"id":17500,"date":"2022-01-13T09:28:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-13T09:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/?p=17500"},"modified":"2022-01-14T16:24:14","modified_gmt":"2022-01-14T16:24:14","slug":"melatonin-unimedic-pharma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/medicines\/melatonin-unimedic-pharma\/","title":{"rendered":"Melatonin Unimedic Pharma &#8211; Melatonin uses, dose and side effects3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1 mg \/ ml&nbsp;Oral&nbsp;solution<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Melatonin Unimedic Pharma is and what it is used for<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma contains the active substance\u00a0melatonin, which is a\u00a0hormone\u00a0produced naturally by the body.\u00a0The hormone\u00a0helps to regulate the body&#8217;s day and night rhythm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma can be used for:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Short-term treatment of jet lag in adults.&nbsp;Jet lag refers to the symptoms caused by the time difference when traveling over several time zones.<\/li><li>Treatment of sleep disorders in children and adolescents (6-17 years) with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (&nbsp;ADHD&nbsp;) where other sleep support measures are not sufficient.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin\u00a0contained in\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma may also be approved for the treatment of other conditions not mentioned in this product information.\u00a0Ask your doctor, pharmacist, or another healthcare professional if you have any further questions, and always follow their instructions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What you need to know before you use Melatonin Unimedic Pharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do not use Melatonin Unimedic Pharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>if you are allergic to&nbsp;melatonin&nbsp;or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Warnings and cautions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you or your child take&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma if you or your child have:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>diabetes&nbsp;or impaired glucose tolerance, as this medicine may increase blood sugar (see section 3)<\/li><li>liver problems, as&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma is not recommended for patients with liver problems.<\/li><li>kidney problems, as caution should be exercised when administering&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma to patients with kidney problems.<\/li><li>an&nbsp;autoimmune&nbsp;disease (where the body is &#8220;attacked&#8221; by its own immune system).<\/li><li>epilepsy&nbsp;, as&nbsp;melatonin&nbsp;may increase or decrease the frequency of seizures.<\/li><li>Or if you are older.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic can make you feel drowsy.&nbsp;You should be careful if drowsiness affects you, as it may impair your ability to perform tasks such as.&nbsp;driving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Children and young people<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Children under 6 years<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do not give this medicine to children under 6 years of age as it has not been tested and its effects are unknown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other medicines and Melatonin Unimedic Pharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you or your child are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.\u00a0These medicines include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Fluvoxamine (used to treat depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder)<\/li><li>Quinolones&nbsp;(eg&nbsp;ciprofloxacin&nbsp;and norfloxacin) and rifampicin (used to treat bacterial infections)<\/li><li>Cimetidine (used to treat stomach problems such as&nbsp;stomach ulcers&nbsp;)<\/li><li>Methoxypsorenalen (used to treat skin conditions such as&nbsp;psoriasis&nbsp;)<\/li><li>Estrogen&nbsp;er (used as a contraceptive or hormone replacement)<\/li><li>Carbamazepine,&nbsp;phenytoin&nbsp;(used to treat&nbsp;epilepsy&nbsp;)<\/li><li>Theophylline (used to treat&nbsp;asthma&nbsp;)<\/li><li>Clozapine,&nbsp;haloperidol&nbsp;, olanzapine (used to treat schizophrenia)<\/li><li>Amitriptyline, imipramine, clomipramine (used to treat depression)<\/li><li>Ropivacaine (used to treat&nbsp;acute&nbsp;pain)<\/li><li>Tamoxifen (used to treat breast cancer)<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/medicines\/tiplo-citrus\/\">Caffeine<\/a><\/li><li>Benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepine-&nbsp;related hypnotics&nbsp;, such as zaleplon, zolpidem and&nbsp;zopiclone&nbsp;(used to induce sleep)<\/li><li>Nifedipine<\/li><li>Warfarin<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Melatonin Unimedic Pharma with food, drink and alcohol<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Smoking<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Smoking may reduce the effect of\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma as it may increase the breakdown of\u00a0melatonin\u00a0in the liver.\u00a0Tell your doctor if you or your child smokes, starts, or stops smoking during treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Alcohol<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do not drink alcohol before, during, or after taking\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma, as alcohol may reduce the effect of melatonin on sleep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you or your baby are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor for advice before using this medicine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Contraceptives for fertile women and young women<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Women of childbearing potential should use contraceptives during treatment with&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma.&nbsp;As this medicine may affect some contraceptives (see &#8216;Other medicines and&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma&#8217;), the choice of contraceptive should be discussed with a doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Pregnancy<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma is not recommended if you or your baby are pregnant.&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;passes through the placenta and there is insufficient information about the risk this may pose to the unborn baby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Breast-feeding<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma is not recommended if you are breastfeeding.\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0is excreted in breast milk and it can not be ruled out that there is a risk to the breast-fed baby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Driving and using machines<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma can make you drowsy.\u00a0If this happens, do not drive or use machines.<br><br>You are responsible for assessing whether you are fit to drive a motor vehicle or perform work that requires sharpened attention.\u00a0One of the factors that can affect your ability in these respects is the use of drugs due to their effects and\/or\u00a0side effects.\u00a0Descriptions of these effects and\u00a0side effects\u00a0can be found in other sections.\u00a0Read all the information in this leaflet for guidance.\u00a0If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Melatonin Unimedic Pharma contains methyl parahydrobenzoate and sodium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This medicine contains methyl parahydroxybenzoate which may cause&nbsp;an allergic reaction&nbsp;(possibly delayed).<br>This medicine contains less than 1 mmol (23 mg)&nbsp;sodium&nbsp;per ml, ie essentially &#8216;sodium-free&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to use Melatonin Unimedic Pharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you.&nbsp;Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Adults with jet lag<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommended&nbsp;dose&nbsp;is 1-5 ml (equivalent to 1-5 mg) for a maximum of 5 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recommended starting dose: 2 ml (equivalent to 2 mg)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maximum recommended dose: 5 ml (equivalent to 5 mg) per day, for 5 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take&nbsp;dose&nbsp;one at bedtime at the destination when traveling over at least 5 time zones, especially when traveling in an easterly direction.&nbsp;The oral solution should not be taken before&nbsp;20:00 or after kl.&nbsp;04.00.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma may be taken for a maximum of 16 treatment periods per year for the treatment of jet lag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Children and adolescents with&nbsp;ADHD<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recommended starting dose: 1-2 ml (equivalent to 1-2 mg) 30-60 minutes before bedtime. Maximum recommended daily dose: 5 ml (equivalent to 5 mg)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dose&nbsp;one will be individually adjusted to a maximum of 5 ml (equivalent to 5 mg) daily, regardless of age.&nbsp;The lowest possible&nbsp;dose&nbsp;will be given.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Treatment should be followed up regularly by a doctor (at least every 6 months recommended) to see if it is still appropriate.&nbsp;Treatment breaks should be made once a year to see if treatment is still needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How to take&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma should be swallowed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>User instructions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Open the bottle by removing the bottle cap.<\/li><li>Push the adapter into the opening of the bottle.<\/li><li>Insert the syringe into the adapter opening and turn the bottle upside down.&nbsp;Measure the&nbsp;dose&nbsp;one prescribed by your doctor by slowly pulling out the plunger.&nbsp;Read&nbsp;dose&nbsp;one against the top edge of the plunger.&nbsp;Turn the bottle over correctly and remove the syringe.<\/li><li>You or the child should sit upright while taking&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma.&nbsp;Aim the syringe at the inside of the cheek.&nbsp;Slowly push in the plunger and allow yourself or the baby to swallow naturally.&nbsp;Excessive administration of the drug can cause discomfort.<\/li><li>Clean the inside of the syringe after each use.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Diabetes<\/strong><br>If you or your child have\u00a0diabetes\u00a0or impaired glucose tolerance, no food should be taken 2 hours before or after taking\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma (see \u201cWarnings and Precautions\u201d).<br><br>If you or your child have taken too much\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma<br>If you or your child have taken too much medicine or if e.g.\u00a0If a child has ingested the medicine by mistake, contact a doctor, hospital, or the Poison Information Center (tel. 112) for risk assessment and advice.<br><br>Taking more than the recommended\u00a0dose\u00a0can make you or your child feel drowsy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>If you or your child stop taking&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are no known adverse effects if treatment is stopped or stopped.&nbsp;As far as is known, the use of&nbsp;Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma does not give rise to any withdrawal effects when you stop the treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Possible side effects<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Like all medicines, this medicine can cause\u00a0side effects, although not everybody gets them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you, or your child, get any of these serious\u00a0side effects, stop taking\u00a0Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma immediately and see a doctor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Has been reported:<\/strong>&nbsp;(occurs in an unknown number of users):&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Hypersensitivity reaction&nbsp;, (allergy-like reactions such as&nbsp;itching&nbsp;, difficulty breathing)<\/li><li>Swelling of the deep skin layer (&nbsp;angioedema&nbsp;)<\/li><li>Swelling of the mouth and tongue (&nbsp;edema&nbsp;).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Common<\/strong>&nbsp;(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Headache<\/li><li>Somnolence<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Uncommon<\/strong>&nbsp;(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Irritation, nervousness, restlessness<\/li><li>Insomnia ,&nbsp;abnormal&nbsp;dreams, nightmares, night sweats, anxiety, restlessness, physical weakness, lack of energy and enthusiasm<\/li><li>Migraine<\/li><li>Dizziness<\/li><li>High&nbsp;blood pressure<\/li><li>Cold sores<\/li><li>Dry mouth<\/li><li>Nausea, abdominal pain<\/li><li>Skin problems (&nbsp;dermatitis&nbsp;,&nbsp;itching&nbsp;, rash, dry skin)<\/li><li>Pain in arms and legs<\/li><li>Menopausal symptoms<\/li><li>Chest pain<\/li><li>Excretion of&nbsp;glucose&nbsp;in the urine, too much&nbsp;protein&nbsp;in the urine<\/li><li>Changes in the composition of the blood that can cause yellowing of the skin and eyes<\/li><li>Deviating liver values<\/li><li>Weight gain<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Rare<\/strong>&nbsp;(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Shingles&nbsp;(&nbsp;herpes&nbsp;zoster)<\/li><li>Decreased number of&nbsp;white blood cells&nbsp;in the blood<\/li><li>Decreased number of&nbsp;platelets&nbsp;in the blood<\/li><li>Low levels of&nbsp;calcium&nbsp;or&nbsp;sodium&nbsp;in the blood<\/li><li>High levels of fats in the blood<\/li><li>Altered mood, aggression, anxiety, crying, stress symptoms, feeling confused, waking up early in the morning, increased sex drive (increased&nbsp;libido&nbsp;), depression, depression<\/li><li>Fainting, memory loss, attention deficit disorder, dreamy state, restless legs syndrome, poor sleep quality, fatigue<\/li><li>Impaired&nbsp;visual acuity&nbsp;, blurred vision, increased tear flow<\/li><li>Dizziness, positional dizziness (dizziness when getting up or sitting down)<\/li><li>Palpitations, chest pain due to angina<\/li><li>Acid reflux, gastrointestinal upset, blisters in the mouth, sores on the tongue, stomach upset, vomiting, abnormal bowel sounds, increased salivation, bad breath, flatulence, abdominal discomfort,&nbsp;inflammation&nbsp;of the gastric mucosa<\/li><li>Different sensations in the skin, skin problems (&nbsp;eczema&nbsp;,&nbsp;redness&nbsp;,&nbsp;psoriasis&nbsp;, rash), nail disorders, hot flashes<\/li><li>Pain, joint inflammation, muscle cramps, neck pain, nocturnal cramps<\/li><li>Increased amounts of urine,&nbsp;red blood cells&nbsp;in the urine, urination at night<\/li><li>Prolonged&nbsp;erection&nbsp;(priapism)<\/li><li>Inflammation&nbsp;or swelling of the prostate<\/li><li>Thirst<\/li><li>Elevated liver enzyme levels, abnormal salinity and abnormal laboratory tests<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Has been reported<\/strong>&nbsp;(occurs in an unknown number of users, reported after use by adults):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Spontaneous milk secretion from the breast.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Additional side effects in children and adolescents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A low frequency of generally mild\u00a0side effects\u00a0has been reported.\u00a0The most common\u00a0side effects\u00a0were headache, hyperactivity, dizziness, and abdominal pain.\u00a0No serious\u00a0side effects\u00a0have been observed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to store Melatonin Unimedic Pharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.<br><br>Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the bottle after EXP.&nbsp;The expiration date is the last day of the specified month.<br><br>Melatonin&nbsp;Unimedic Pharma can be used for up to 6 months after opening the bottle.<br><br>This medicine does not require any specific temperature instructions.&nbsp;Store in the original bottle.&nbsp;Sensitive to light.<br><br>Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste.&nbsp;Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required.&nbsp;These measures will help to protect the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contents of the pack and other information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Content declaration<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The active substance is&nbsp;melatonin&nbsp;.<\/li><li>The other ingredients are&nbsp;glycerol&nbsp;(E422), sorbic acid, methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E218), sodium hydroxide and water<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What the medicine looks like and contents of the pack<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Melatonin\u00a0Unimedic Pharma is a clear, colorless to the slightly yellowish\u00a0oral\u00a0solution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>100 ml solution in a brownish-yellow glass bottle with a white polypropylene cap.\u00a0A dosing syringe and bottle adapter is included in the packaging of the bottle.\u00a0The size of the syringe is 5 ml with a 0.2 ml graduation scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pack size: 1 x 100 ml.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Marketing Authorisation Holder<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unimedic Pharma AB<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Box 6216<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>102 34 Stockholm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Manufacturer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unimedic AB<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Box 91<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>864 21 Matfors<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Melatonin Unimedic Pharma contains the active substance melatonin , which is a hormone produced naturally by the body. Hormone helps to regulate the body&#8217;s day and night rhythm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2200,15580],"tags":[16862,16935,7147,7149,16931,16934,7148,16932,16861,16933],"class_list":["post-17500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medicines","category-m","tag-benefits-of-melatonin","tag-benefits-of-melatonin-unimedic-pharma","tag-melatonin","tag-melatonin-side-effects","tag-melatonin-unimedic-pharma","tag-melatonin-unimedic-pharma-side-effects","tag-what-is-melatonin","tag-what-is-melatonin-unimedic-pharma","tag-what-melatonin-is-used-for","tag-what-melatonin-unimedic-pharma-is-used-for"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17500"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17546,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17500\/revisions\/17546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zeepedia.com\/medical\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}