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Journalistic Writing ­ MCM310
VU
LECTURE 7
THE PROCESS OF WRITING II
2. External source of information:
1) Libraries
2) Internet
3) Resource persons
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CLASSFICATION
M
Music
A.
General works
N
Fine Arts
B
Philosophy & Religion
P
Language and Literature
C
History of Civilization
Q
Science
D
General History
R
Medicine
E-F
History ­ Americas
S
Agriculture
G
Geography and Anthropology
T
Technology
H
Social Sciences
U
Military Science
J
Political Sciences
V
Naval Science
K
Law
Z
Bibliography
L
Education
SIMPLIFIED DEWEY DECIMAL SYSTEM
350
Administration
000
General works
360
Welfare
100
Philosophy &
Psychology
370
Education
200
Religion
380
Public Services
300
Social Sciences
390
Customs and Folklore
310
Statistics
400
Philosophy
320
Political Science
500
Pure Science
330
Economics
600
Applied Science
340
Law
700
Fine Arts
800
Literature
900
History
Top ten search engines:
1. Google
2. Alltheweb ­ Fast and clear.
3. Yahoo ­ Directories and search engine
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Journalistic Writing ­ MCM310
VU
4. Hotbot - Directories and search engine
5. About ­ sites vetted by humans
6. Excite - Directories and search engine
7. iWon
8. MSN
9. Completeplanet ­ directs to various databases
10. Altavista - Directories and search engine
Highly Valuable Links:
Online Newspapers: http://www.ipl.org/div/news/
World Fact File: http://bartleby.com/151/
Encyclopedia of Quotations: http://bartleby.com/quotations/
Columbia Encyclopedia: http://bartleby.com/65/
Encyclopedia of World History http://www.bartleby.com/67/
The Element of Style by William Strunk: http://www.bartleby.com/141/
Encyclopedia Britannica: http://www.britannica.com/
Encyclopedia Americana: http://www.americana.com/
ORGANIZING
After writers collect information pertaining to their topics, a useful next step is to organize it--decide where to
place information in the argument, as well as which information to omit. One easy way to do this is outlining.
Argumentative and narrative papers generally have three main sections.
The introduction is used to grab the readers' attention and introduce the main idea or claim, often in the form
of a thesis statement.
The body consists of several supporting paragraphs that help to elaborate upon the main claim.
Finally, the conclusion serves to wrap up the argument and reemphasize the writer's main ideas.
After gathering information in the collection stage, the writer should think about where each piece of
information belongs in the course of an argument. By taking time to organize and plan the paper, writers save
time and frustration in the drafting stage; they find that they can follow the pattern they have established for
themselves in their outlines.
DRAFTING:
·  Give yourself ample time to work on your project.
·
Find a comfortable place to do your writing.
·
Avoid distractions.
·
Take breaks.
REVISING:
Review higher-order concerns:
·  Clear communication of ideas
·
Organization of paper
·
Paragraph structure
·
Strong introduction and conclusion
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Journalistic Writing ­ MCM310
VU
PROOFREADING:
Ask yourself about the three sensitive areas: Content, format and mechanics:
B. FORMAT:
A. CONTENT:
Did i:
Did i:
1. Choose an appropriate title?
1. Stick to my point?
2. Use quotations correctly?
2. Use good source and enough sources
3. Use headings and subheadings?
of information?
4. Label graphs, charts, and tables?
3. Organize my information carefully?
5. Include
a
list
of
resources
or
4. Check my facts?
bibliography?
5. Use illustration?
6. Number the pages?
6. Consider my readers?
7. Use sufficient detail and description?
C. MECHANICS:
Did I:
1. Check sentences for completeness and
sense?
2. Check for consistent verb tense?
3. Check for consistent point of view?
4. Check for subject-verb agreement?
5. Check for proper use of pronouns?
6. Check all spellings?
7. Check for end marks and other
punctuation?
8. Check
for
capital
letters
and
underlining?
9. Check paragraph indentation?
10. Check legibility?
Source: Purdue University Sources.
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